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I've seen many people mulling over what to do on account of the poor material used by the IJA. It's a good topic for discussion, but I think we have to look at the facts straight:
-Marines were taller, stronger, more highly trained, and better equipped when compared to almost any IJA trooper. It was foolish for a Japanese regular to engage in hand-to-hand with a Marine, as a Marine was trained in hand-to-hand more effectively, not to mention size and strength/muscle mass comparisons. Because of the Marines being larger and stronger, they are naturally larger, slower targets than the Japanese. Also, give the Arisaka a bayonet out of the gate to counter the Marines' size/strength advantage. -IJA were ruthless and fearless; the only thing they feared was dishonor. Maybe give them a passive suppression resistance buff. -The kill rates that the Marines, Aussies/Commonwealth, Russians, and U.S. Army inflicted on the Japanese were ridiculous, the Marines usually came out with a fraction of the dead the Japanese had. The U.S. Army and Filipino Guerrillas lost around 15,000 servicemen in the reclamation of the Philippines; the Japs lost around 340,000. Although, at this point in the war, the Japanese pretty much Banzai charged everything. To compare more realistic statistics, in the Battle of Peleliu, the Marines suffered 2,000 KIA, whereas the Japanese suffered 11,000. Maybe instead of giving the Japanese "home-field advantage" (the land they seized was neither their "home" nor did they have an advantage, and the Marines were just as familiar with the terrain by 1942-ish), just beef up the Japs' reinforcement tickets and lower their spawn timer a bit. The Japs were usually outnumbered by TOTAL COMBATANTS, but on a squad or platoon level, Japs could swarm Marines or Commonwealth soldiers because of their collective numbers. -The Japanese Arisaka rounds tumbled upon impact. Throw in some extra limb damage. -Japanese usually didn't bark out directions or orders when under fire, as to not give away their positions. Instead, they were famous for demoralizing taunting. Make their idle chatter or voice commands quieter, except for the "Attack!" or "Taunt" voice-overs. On the other hand, I have two veteran leathernecks in the family that served in the Pacific at Guadalcanal through Iwo, and they loved to swear, cuss, and taunt the Japanese as much as the Japs loved to do it to them. -The only reason Marines didn't have artillery is because they're not the sodding Army. They were amphibious assault troops and couldn't lug in large amounts of Howitzers or PAK-style guns. Just give the Marines the options of Naval Bombardment or Strafing Run, which would send a pair of Navy Corsairs soaring over and raining down .50 cal or rockets in a tight lane. Give the Japs more arty options with less punch, but shorter refresh periods. -If you've seen the superb HBO series, The Pacific, on the Guadalcanal episode, Lucky Lecky and Basilone are defending their lines from Japanese encroachments. The Japanese loved night attacks and camouflage, so let them use both. In real life, it kind of didn't do any good, the Japanese loved to bullrush and the Marines were fairly good shots. -Marines sometimes had "dud" grenades due to poor requisitions quality, a more notorious instance of this happening was during the attempted defense of the Philippines. This happened to my grandfather, who was a Corpsman in the Navy. He was performing triage and applying a tourniquet on a Marine who was shot near his femoral artery when he got into a grenade pitching duel with a Japanese regular who had run out of ammo, it played out like what happened to Charles J. Berry, but he came out of it alive and on top. Speaking of which, being Corpsman for a squad was scary as hell; you were a priority target and were only armed with a pistol with around 3-4 clips and sometimes a few loose rounds. -"Make Marines more prone to supression, blah, blah" - I can tell you I've met many vet Marines that swear to the fact they weren't that afraid of Japs in firefights because they were told that the Japs were crap shots when they were being inducted into the Corps at Camp Pendleton, and the Japanese were to a certain extent, that is, when compared to the average U.S. Marine, U.S. Soldier, or Commonwealth regular. That doesn't mean the Japanese didn't field excellent riflemen or a good rifle, the Arisaka was deadly accurate in the right hands. Even so, Marines actually and frequently played Rambo, there are several documented accounts (Tony Stein, Charles J. Berry, John Basilone, pretty much ANY Medal of Honor recipient of the Marine Corps or recipient in World War 2, including the Army having had such instances in Europe; Audie Murphy anyone?). Don't give the Marines crap debuffs 'cause you think they'd be scared of bolt actions when they were packing BARs and SMGs. The Japanese were scary, fierce, barbaric warriors. I'd be a lot more scared of a Banzai Charge than a firefight, especially when my squad of Marines is packing M1 Garands, Carbines, BARs, and Tommys. The point is, don't give the Japanese artificial balance. They were more poorly trained and equipped then their Allied counterparts (that includes Commonwealth). They were simply not on par with almost any modern military at the time, except for the Russians...but the Russians had a volume of man power I can't even fathom, so it's not very comparable. For the Japanese to win their battles, they'd have to play it smart, not rely on "balance". The IJA didn't think "We have Arisakas, right? Then that means the U.S. will only use their Springfield '03s". If you want "realism" then the scale should obviously be tipped in the Marine Corps' favor, but this is a game, not "PTSD Simulator 2", so just put in enough, subtle balance to be fun for the Japanese. Just 'cause they frequently lost doesn't mean that the player base that favors the Japanese or plays them by the luck of the draw should suffer. Just play it as the Japanese did in real life: sneaky, dirty, and silent. Oh, and STOP suggesting the defense or reclamation of the Philippines. Being half Filipino, I'm of course inclined to know more about this topic than average, and I can tell you with 100% certainty, Marine infantry did not fight in the reclamation and the ONLY Marine Division in the Philippines during its defense in 1942, 4th Marine Regiment, ONLY fought at Bataan and Corregidor. The Marines aren't part of the Army, for the last time. Last edited by NeuroticFool; 07-09-2012 at 12:46 PM. |
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#2
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#3
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Marines went through much more stringent training then, and now. They lifted weights, sparred in hand to hand, and practiced tedious aerobic exercise. ALL Marines were trained to operate support weapons such as mortars or machine guns, as well as the Corps requiring every single Marine know how to shoot a rifle and have a certain amount of hours at the range and undergo marksmanship qualifications to pass basic. That was basic, are you trying to tell me that the IJA trained like that? No, they didn't. They practiced swordsmanship, bayonet training, calisthenics, and Bushido discipline. You're mistaking discipline for training, and that's not a very wise thing to do. I have a brother and a cousin in the Marines, one who is a Drill Instructor. He says the training hasn't changed much since WW2, except for a higher amount of weight training and the inclusion of more forms of martial arts, such as Krav Maga and Brazilian Jujitsu being incorporated into hand-to-hand. I suppose you're also going to tell me the Japs had hardcore Drill Instructors, too? No, because they didn't need them. The Japanese were very well-disciplined, but well-trained they were not.
Last edited by NeuroticFool; 07-09-2012 at 04:09 PM. |
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#4
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All that training is lost at the business end of a rifle though
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#5
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But at least the sowjiets were on par with the germans regarding their equipment in nearly every stage of the war, you cant really say that about the IJA [/OT] |
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#6
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Also, most of them vets? Hell, no! Marines didn't see combat since WWI and even in WWI, saw scant combat because they were used as storm troopers. Most of the WWI vets from every branch of service from every country involved grew disenfranchised with war, the military, and the status quo. Ever heard of the Lost Generation? Look it up. The age at which men fought at in WWI were from ages 15 (If you lied, which was common) to 40 (Most older men joining for a sense of duty and adventure...boy, trench warfare was ANYTHING but adventurous). The age they'd be at if they were vets would be like, 45-50 in the standing infantry of the Marines. The Marines were barely made up of such vets; most Marines were from, I want to say, 18 to around 30. The Marines barely had ANY veterans in them, that's why the first young ones to see combat were labeled as "The Old Breed", despite being very young. Lastly, Marines were stationed in places like the interior of China, the bases in the Philippines (which was by no means "modern", but it wasn't Guadalcanal or Bougainville. The reclamation of the Philippines by the U.S. Army mostly involved urban combat handled at medium ranges. I've visited Luzon island to see my family relatives in Pangasinan and Dagupan, as well as Isabella City in Balisan, and it is NOT like the other zones of combat. My grandmother swears to the fact that the infrastructure and modernity of buildings has almost not changed, barring architecture from the '50s and '60s. The Philippines wasn't like the Amazon Rainforest, but it wasn't Bakersfield, either. Other common stations were Honolulu and Camp Pendleton in California, which I live a few cities away from. I shouldn't need to tell you that Hawaii was urbanized. I should tell you that Camp Pendleton in San Diego, is right next to the freaking Mojave Desert. That is nowhere even NEAR a jungle. The only things some Marines were used to were humidity and constant rainfall, but that's essentially all the "experience" they had with their environments prior to combat. EDIT: I can't decipher your post because of lack of proper punctuation, so I don't know if you meant the Japs or Marines were vets/knew their environment to a fuller extent. Last edited by NeuroticFool; 07-09-2012 at 09:21 PM. |
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#7
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Once again wrong. A lot of the 2nd wave of the soviet officers where very creative, motivated and effective.
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#8
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And yes, you do sound silly, weighing in on something you obviously don't know a thing about. What you're doing is like me giving a Brit military buff a lecture about the Special Air Service. You bring me proof, and not your word that Marines were trained poorly. They were definitely trained to an above average level. I'm sure any of us would be rendered crying babies by their training, then and now:Marine Corps Recruit Depot Parris Island, SC Part 1 HQ - YouTube "Aye, Sir!" Almost the same as the training the "Old Breed" Marines who were inducted in WW2 received, minus the modern stuff like rappelling or combat mock-ups with blanks or paint. I know their training is similar to the training the Marines received way back because of my cousin being a Drill Sergeant (And knowing such things) and my grandfather having served in the Navy as a Corpsman, rank of Pharmacist's Mate. We visited my cousin in San Diego and my grandfather noted how "they train just like my buddies did, the Quonset huts are still here, too." Modern Marine training is obviously better and more strenuous, of course, but the Marines were NOT slouches when it came to training, especially when compared to other armed forces. *This Applies to the video below: Here's some actual (and hilarious) Marine training in the WW2 era, which mirrors its modern equivalent to a good degree, in regards to bayonet, rifle, and hand-to-hand drills. The old cinematography is pretty funny and the drill master at around 5:20 was hilarious, but any of those guys could break us like wishbones, just look at 3:00. That large, burly Marine gets taken down by a recruit using jujitsu. Also, at 3:13 and 3:16 - "Yop!"..."Bru-ther!" And they marched to badass harmonica music . There isn't "acting" in the video, and what appears to be acting at around 7:10 is just the Marine Corps Rifle Creed practiced by the reader of the Creed. I love it when he looks down the barrel at 8:25. I laughed so hard at that even though he checked if the gun was loaded, if it had a round chambered, and left the bolt open. It's just that I can imagine him saying "Maybe the bullet's in there!". Even so, the Marine Corps does not endorse such "A Christmas Story" tomfoolery. Also, go to 9:18 for some John Wayne and some FNG 3 week wonder in action.WWII U S Marines Training - YouTube The only Marines that didn't go through proper training were the "3 week wonders", but that's because the Marines were a rather small armed force with little reserve strength and mainly relied on the draft for recruits after mid '43. Furthermore, most armed fighting forces' expedited replacements would have poor training if they were in an extremely heated conflict, such as a World War, they'd be like lambs to the slaughter; a good example were the recruits in WW1 and Vietnam: hardly any of them wanted to be there, and they were not prepared to the proper extent to deal with what fresh Hell they were about to face. The average Marine isn't most the hardcore troop (Spetnatz. Their training has a FATALITY rate) or the best trained (S.O.C.O.M. and Tier 1 Operators: like Delta Force, S.E.A.L.s, Marine MARSOC, S.A.S., and Israeli Commandos), but they're damn good fighters. Quote:
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Proof: http://pwencycl.kgbudge.com/C/a/Casualties.htm http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guadalcanal_Campaign http://en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Battle_of_Iwo_Jima http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Peleliu Hey, look! For comparison, U.S. Army Rangers (One of the best fighting forces in the world) casualty rates at Point Du Hoc: They had a near 50% fatality rate... http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pointe_du_Hoc Quote:
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Here's a snippet from the infamous "Bataan Death March", where some inhumane treatment is perteprated by the Japanese: THE WAR | Near Execution | PBS - YouTube My point is, the Marines were always a step up from the Japanese in terms of efficiency and firepower in terms of modernity, while the Japanese had a crazy amount of sheer determination, tenacity, and brutality. I respect your opinions and your input, but please don't assume you know things because you, yourself trust your opinion or your hypotheses, especially when what you said doesn't have historical validity or corroboration by verifiable sources and is based on opinion. I know about everything I've posted and have a wealth of evidence. Hell, even Wikipedia has valid sources for most of its content noted in their articles footnotes. I, for one, am seeing your insight on this topic less and less credible. You also seem to be the only one to have a problem with my reasoning. I have a somewhat extensive knowledge of the Pacific Theater (nothing great, but definitely above average), and my reasoning is backed up by evidence. Time to give it up, buddy. Saying that you think the Marines weren't as good as they were won't change history; history is based on fact and not opinion, and all I have stated is verified history.I never said the Japanese didn't have adequate training, I'm saying that their training was inferior to the Marines and most modern branches of armed forces at the time. I'm not disputing the fact that the Japanese could put up a good fight, I'm only pointing out what caused them to lose those fights. Also, we should stop beating around the bush and get back to talking about realistic methods of balance. I've been trying not to be totally rude, but you've forced me to state the facts rather bluntly. There is absolutely no more reason for you to continue arguing with me; I've stated the facts, and they remain facts. Let's get this thread back on topic. Last edited by NeuroticFool; 07-10-2012 at 01:10 AM. |
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#9
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Isn't this something that is supposed to go to the history forum again?
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"Well, you could do it now but if you're doing something else, then, uh, you know, look. well -- well don't do it immediately, but do it soon so it doesn't get really bad" - Karl Pilkington |
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#10
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At the beginning of the war, Russians had equipment that was technically superior but was not properly supplied or serviced, their mid- to higher-level command was too scared to make any meaningful decisions and they had a crippling lack of experienced officers. The calibre of the soldiers would seem to have been pretty much on a par with most armies of the day, if you factor in those other problems. Towards the end of the war the Russian military was pretty formidable, and not just because of any 'human-wave-one-rifle-per-two-men-and-zagradchiki-behind-every-charge' BS put forward by captured Nazis trying to curry favour with the Western allies and excuse their own side's behaviour. Take a look at any military writer whose job (as US army intelligence analysts, for example) meant that they needed an accurate assessment of the Red Army's strengths and weaknesses. Rather than them buying into politically motivated propaganda, you will see that they paint a very different picture from all that 'Enemy at the Gates', 'Blood Red Snow' hogwash. Colonels David Glantz or Richard Armstrong are good examples. They show that by the end of the war the Red Army was a highly experienced organisation and had perfected operational level offensives - a legacy that made them rightly feared by NATO right up until the collapse of communism.
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天皇陛下万歳! Company website: http://tonygillham.com "That's not just idle fact, it's cold, hard speculation." - Yahtzee
Last edited by Nestor Makhno; 07-10-2012 at 03:10 AM. |
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#11
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I'm not a historian on the Eastern Front (obviously), the Japanese (obviously), or the Marines. I just know an above average amount of knowledge regarding the Marine Corps and a few of their operations. I also stand by the stories recounted to me by the Old Breed I visit at the Vet Center to discuss their traumas (Volunteer hours for college). I admit I should have re-worded the part about Marines not fearing a Japanese rifleman; They feared getting shot (as any trooper does), and they feared the Japanese. They just thought that most of the time, the Japanese would probably miss or be killed because there were usually Marines around with far more firepower. It was more that the Marines feared the IJA's tenacity rather than marksmanship ability. I also forgot to mention that the Japanese also went through Jujitsu/martial arts training similar to the Marines, and of course practiced marksmanship. I also should have said "The Marine field large amounts of artillery" instead of "They didn't have artillery". They really didn't field heavy arty commonly in an island hopping battle, especially when they hit the beach (Who would do that, seriously? The guns and its assigned crew would just get shot up if they were dropped off, but I know they could drop them off by LVT, yet doing so in the middle of a heated beach landing would be a bad idea). If they had time to set up and take the beach or establish a beachhead, they'd obviously have arty available, but the beaches were usually in ruin, with smashed bunkers and dead bodies strewn about, so I'd imagine that it would be rather difficult to tow in large guns. As far as I know, offshore bombardment was much more convenient and used much more frequently, but resulted in much heavier friendly fire rates than arty would've given. From what I know, the Marines used arty as close fire support rather scantily, barring the combat seen on Iwo Jima. The Marines apparently loved to use mortars as close fire support rather than risk calling in offshore bombardment, which they would use to pepper the beaches before they landed and sometimes as close fire support. The Japanese really did have a phobia of being dishonored due to their strict Boshido code, that's why officers were required to commit sepuku rather than face defeat or capture, and that's why the IJA practiced the Banzai charge or hand grenade suicides: as messy, last resort attempts to inflict as many casualties as they could, securing the belief that they had fought well. I probably shouldn't have said the "only feared dishonor", as that is plain unrealistic. They feared bullets, bombs, and bayonets as much as the next common man. As for them being quite when operating, I said that because the Japanese loved to operate while camouflaged or during the night, and also loved to set up ambushes and use booby traps to create choke points for ambushes. I DO know that they did love to taunt the Marines, and let me tell you, the Marine veterans I know (humorously enough) curse like sailors, and I know that they used taunting as a means of maintaining their morale, contrary to the Japanese using taunts, battle cries, and shouts to demoralize and distract their opponents in the heat of a firefight. Bear in mind I had a pretty good head cold going and was up 24 hours prior to posting this thread and my suggestions. For some reason in my delirious state, I was compelled to post something. While most of that post was hasty, the thing about the grenades actually happened, not frequently, but on occasion early on in the war. The Filipino Guerrillas often complained that the grenades dropped to them were duds. Feel free to poke holes in my suggestions, as I made them in a fever-ridden state, drunk on NyQuil and Chicken Soup. You're a mod and I'm not going to argue with you; I trust your opinion enough because of your position within the forums, and because I don't know a shred about the Red Army and you seem to be an expert compared to me .I value your input, and now I know more about the Red Army. I'm not an expert on the Marines or their mindset, but I'll try to get a hold of the historian at the vets center so he can help me make more reasonable and realistic suggestions in the future. I'm not afraid of being wrong, as I know life is a learning experience, and as with a lot of things, you're gonna be wrong at first, but you'll eventually get it right. I'll wait for your reply and take criticism in stride; I'm not a baby and I'm willing to admit there are probably anachronistic things in my posts. Last edited by NeuroticFool; 07-10-2012 at 07:32 AM. |
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#12
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The figure of 26 Million includes civilians, who were the majority. The number of casualties in the Soviet armed forces killed by direct firefights was pretty small.
In descending order of most fatalities, we have: 1) Starvation & Cold (often, but not exclusively, PoWs) 2) Disease 3) Artillery and... a distant 4) Firefights Taking figures like that out of context to assemble a 'top trumps' style index of how tough fighters were is a futile effort and pretty much misses the point about why wars are not great things to have happen, m'kay? Anyway - to return to the original point, you might want to play a game which shows the supposed overwhelming superiority of USMC but you will be in a minority. It is, after all, a video game, and playing a side which is habitually beaten is not going to be a very rewarding experience. So we have spent an awful lot of time and effort, pitting weapons tech superiority against terrain and various other advantages (which I am not going to announce here) to make sure that the game IS balanced. No apologies whatsoever for doing that.
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天皇陛下万歳! Company website: http://tonygillham.com "That's not just idle fact, it's cold, hard speculation." - Yahtzee
Last edited by Nestor Makhno; 07-10-2012 at 09:16 AM. |
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#13
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and none needed! this is, after all, a GAME. it has to be fun, first. historicaly accurate, second.
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#14
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Meh, you act like there was actually danger of this. The people associated with the Rising Storm project, whose opinions are the only ones that actually matter, have never once expressed anything other than a desire for completely historically accurate weapons balance. |
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#15
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Muscle comparisons? Give me a break. I'd rather be a scrawny high school kid than be on the bussiness end of a bayonet or hell, even a katana. And also, when looking at casualties from pacific battles, you must look at overall CASUALTIES, and not just deaths. The Japanese, when wounded, wouldn't exactly get the best medical treatment, and I imagine many would have just ended it right there. A wounded marine is no better than a dead one, as far as the war is concerned. When you look at it this way, the Japanese suffer a roughly consistent 2x the casulaties that their western oponents do, at least after mid 1942. *The training for aircrews, for example, was so harsh that by the start of the war, there were only around 2000 crack airmen, and after the loss at Midway and pyhrric victories at the Coral sea and Santa Cruz, they were almost all gone. This is one of the reasons that the IJN ceased to be an effective fighting force. BTW "jap" is a slur and i would encourgae you to try to stop using it. Last edited by Tokugawa77; 07-13-2012 at 06:26 PM. |
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#16
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I read in Charles H. Walker's Combat Officer that the Japanese treated their leather equipment with a kind of oil that had a distinct smell which Marines could detect if the wind was blowing right.
I demand this feature be added to Rising Sun or I will BOYCOTT IT. |
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#17
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![]() Rising Sun is one of EA's MOH games. Last year EA did unplug the central server for that game. Personally I don't have any problems if you boycott that retired EA game
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#19
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#20
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The same often applied to the marines aswell.
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